Which of the following is a key component of effectively responding to an active shooter situation?

Implementing the strategy of Avoid, Barricade, Confront is a key component in effectively responding to an active shooter situation because this approach provides clear and actionable steps that individuals can take to maximize their safety during such a crisis.

The first step, Avoid, emphasizes the importance of escaping the area if it is safe to do so. This can significantly reduce the risk of harm by removing individuals from immediate danger. If escaping is not possible, the next step is Barricade, which involves finding a secure location to hide and blocking entry points to prevent the shooter from accessing that space. Finally, if confronted by the shooter with no other options available, the strategy advises individuals to Confront the shooter as a last resort.

This framework not only empowers individuals with a practical response plan but also reflects best practices in crisis management, focusing on personal safety and the use of critical thinking under pressure. While establishing a perimeter, gathering information, and using predetermined codes can be important in certain contexts of emergency response, they do not specifically empower individuals with the immediate actions they can take when facing an active threat. The direct actions outlined in Avoid, Barricade, Confront are tailored to enhance survival chances in the moment of crisis.